** "Winter Tales" **

This is the 5 April 2005 edition of this page -

THE TRIP TO GREENLAND



                        TALE TEN (Part 1)

              DOGSLEDDING OVER HILLS AND MOUNTAINS

     This experience came in two phases. The former of these two was on 'day 3' 
(the first FULL day in Greenland) and would be a half-day introduction to 'mushing'
 and its perils - crossing hills from one frozen fjord to another. The second would
 be a full-day longer- distance expedition to the other side of the island (Ammassalik)
 across mountain passes.

     So the first day's introductory torture (April 1996) was after we had finished
 our self-service breakfast. I didn't know at that stage that it WOULD be torture. 
I had a choice of footwear to use (being prepared for advice regarding recommended
 footwear for the given conditions) - first of all there is my pair of walking-boots 
having very good grip (proved last night on icy roads!) but not long enough for deep
snow. Secondly, there is my pair of 'wellingtons' which can cope with deeper snow 
(I don't know about the 6-foot depths though!) but poor grip on icy surfaces 
(also proved last night). I was advised to wear the 'long' Wellingtons "because we 
will be going into deep snow".

     I, thus, changed from my 'good-grippy-footwear' in favour of the advised 
'long-wellies'. I knew that I would have to walk carefully on the icy patches 
before we encountered the deep snow. Within a short distance of the hotel - all 
went well - I had travelled in these Wellies yesterday afternoon (although
preferring the walking boots. I then needed to go around a 'passenger-and-goods' 
van parked outside the hotel. It was parked in a snow-canyon leading to the abode, 
- and the width of the canyon wasn't much greater than the width of the vehicle!!

     Being as several people had been coming and going between the vehicle and the 
canyon walls, the compacted snow was becoming quite icy, - and so greater than 
normal precautions would be necessary. I knew that. The 'boots' knew that. 
Isaac Newton knew that. But, unfortunately, the laws of gravity changed around me, 
locally, provided a warped field and plummeted me down to the ground (the legs 
sliding instantaneously forwards and under the vehicle). I rotated slightly backwards 
and could grab nothing. Thus the base of my spine took a severe juddering impact 
- leaving me, in mild shock, on my back on the icy surface. After a few seconds 
to regain composure, I looked up and around me and saw a helpful guy from the hotel 
offering a couple of hands for my assistance. (I knew him to be the person who had 
driven the vehicle and parked it there!!)

     After a few words of sympathy (from him) and reflection (from me) we then began 
to discuss more-appropriate footwear. He then lead me into a small foyer, sat me down, 
then measured me up for some PROPER footwear. These turned out to be boots having the 
following properties:-

     (i)  Very good grip!
     (ii) Quite long.
     (iii)Internally padded for warmth.

     They fitted perfectly, were very warm, and gave very good support to the ankles. 
I got to love those boots. We could now start our demo-introductory-runs, -- so off 
we went, using the 'culprit-van', to the fjord from which we would start. We made this 
transfer in two trips.

     I, thus, arrived at the frozen fjord behind the four others in our group. I 
joined them on the snow-covered ice which had a surprisingly comfortable atmosphere 
there. We saw groups of huskies, sleds and ropes - and the inevitable brown-coloured 
ice around the dogs and elsewhere. We all wandered around the icy fjord (must be very 
thick!) and investigated the scenery. The most unusual from our point of view were 
the ships frozen-in awaiting the thaw in a few months time.

     Thus photography occupied our pre-dog times. Personally, I snapped the imprisoned 
boats and Inuit families enjoying the deep snow. There was much to see, totally 
different to the World that we had previously known.
Fjord-frozen boats.
On rejoining the small group, we met our 'Mushers' and were introduced to them - after we had seen that nice man, Yewlin Tay, doing a thoroughly un-British thing of kicking- hell-out-of-the huskies. He really laid into them, his boots landing effectively, hard, accurately and wildly, - each targeted animal's yelps indicating that they weren't too pleased about his actions. How can such a nicely English-educated Dane be so cruel? These things worried me at the start. Later, it became apparent WHY he did that!! Each husky-team is composed of a mixture of male and female dogs. The males will fight amongst themselves or individually (remember that they are wild animals) to establish who is 'top dog'. Similarly the females fight each other - but it is rare to find males fighting females (wild animals know what to do with the opposite sex!). Once the top-dogs have been established - the others know who to look up to and respect or obey. That doesn't stop them challenging for that position!! Fights can be quite brutal, severe injuries being common if one is not careful. Dogs are often muzzled to prevent aggressive ones attacking so much. Similarly, one often sees dogs with one leg tied up. That isn't normally an injured leg, it is just to SLOW DOWN an aggressive dog!! Yewlin's interventions now made sense. He was establishing HIMSELF as the 'top-dog' to command respect and obedience.
Huskies at start.
With that firmly behind us, we now sat on our sleds behind these wild animals. [UK television programmes had already advised us not to stroke or fondle these beasts!] Thus our three sleds were now ready for the 'off'. I had a sled to myself (plus Yewlin as 'musher'), Ruby and Bobbie shared (plus musher) and a similar sharing was assigned to the youngish couple from 'up North in the UK'. The starting grid was on the Frozen Fjord which we had overlooked from our hotel rooms. At 'blast-off', the engine noises increased (i.e. the dogs howled even louder and more excitedly) and we accelerated across the flatness of the frozen fjord, heading inland to as far as the fjord went. The unfrozen part of the fjord and the sea were in the opposite direction!! I use the term 'flatness' in a relative sense. From a higher elevation, this appears the flattest part of the Earth's scenery. Behind these (only slightly subsonic) dogs, things did not appear, or feel, so flat. There were two reasons for this (at least!). The first was that a smoothly frozen sheet of ice, over such a wide area, does not preserve its original state. Movements of ice and snow and water conspire to produce cracking, sliding, overlaps - and any combination of these that you can think of. The second was that I was in transit with a damaged base-of-spine!! So even a smooth ice surface wouldn't have been comfortable. Still, this is the reason for being here, Roy, so just grin and enjoy it!!! Some areas of ice had about a 6-inch step to the next patch. The front contour of the sled's runners easily mounted these discontinuities, but their very presence at these high speeds caused quite a bit of concern (to me) initially. It was a matter of raising one's backside off the sled's floor (supporting one's weight by flat hands at the end of rigid vertical arms as crutches.). Some areas of the ice had flurries of drifted-snow across them (not deep, but sufficient to provide a smoothing out of the ice's spurious roughness). On the fjord, this hybrid surface provided, for me, the best ride. Also on the frozen fjord, apart from the legendary Yewlin and myself and our seven vociferous huskies were two other dog-teams with the other English (and Chinese - when you count Ruby) adventurers. When one team is just behind you, but making faster ground, their dogs sometimes pass at a fair distance - and sometimes they are just nuzzling up against one's own sled. This is quite a high-speed nuzzle - with tongues loosely hanging and panting. In some situations (quite frequently really) some dogs will pass on the left whilst others are close on the right!! Only when their musher utters words (either in Danish on Inuit) of discouragement (too dangerous presumably for his long-range whip in this situation) did the close-encounter retrieve itself from potentially serious tangling of ropes etc.. There was always the feeling that one would like to stroke these attractive huskies - and show friendship. We could be beside each other for appreciable distances - looking in each other's faces. However, one has to remember that these are NOT household pets but mean, aggressive, racing machines!! There were quite good opportunities for photographing both dogs and/or scenery with this relatively tranquil passage of time. I had been warned, in advance, that the camera's batteries, unhappy under these colder conditions, could refuse to deliver power for both shots and winding functions. Because of this warning, I had prevented the batteries from getting cold - by the simple method of hanging it round my neck and below the Parka. My body warmth (quite considerable) could then keep the camera ready for instant action. I used the term 'tranquil' in the previous paragraph. "Isn't ALL dog-sled riding tranquil", you may well ask. "The hell, it is !! We are only on 'smooth' territory yet!!" We all race to the end of the fjord where the only way is up. One dog-team beats us to the start of the 'climb' - but we beat the other. Yewlin is having trouble with our 'skiving' dogs. They are slacking too much. They even stopped when climbing the hill!! He doesn't mind them slowing down a bit, but their 'stopping' warrants a massive tirade of abuse. The verbal content may be Danish or Inuit (I can't tell!), and may be directed to individual dogs (or bitches). He doesn't talk nicer to the ladies!! Sometimes, he may get physical with individual well-aimed whips, or dismount (if slow enough) to jerk, severely, individual leads or even give them kicks to let them know who's boss. Thus we climbed several-hundred feet in altitude, maybe a thousand -this sled is not fitted with an altimeter!! Not all of it was done at high-speed. Some of it was quite slow due to the dogs being 'lazy' (I quote Yewlin). I offered to walk over some steeper stretches to make it easier for these lovely creatures. Yewlin explained that such an action would only make the huskies even lazier!! I thus retained my seated position while the dogs scrambled up the hillside, some more energetically than others - whilst Yewlin swore at them in a Danish and Inuit mixture. On reaching the first plateau, they were able to accelerate and get excited, the sight and sound of our three sleds racing over this terrain will be a memory to live in my mind for ever. I took a photographic shot or two for the record. These shots included not only the in-motion view from my sled to the others, but a look-back to the frozen fjord and Ammassalik behind us.
Other Huskies enroute.
This phase of the journey was not unlike riding over the Malvern Hills back home. That has to be imagined, only, as our delightful hills are barred from forms of transport!! Sledding and snow-mobiling over Greenlandic hills are NOT forbidden, as there are no roads anyway. It is their 'way-of-life' and their 'living'. All hunting and travel has to be done this way. There are no great hoards of tourists wrecking their amenities (yet) and they strictly limit travellers like ourselves to groups of between 5 and 15 people!! [That's per week!!!] The plateau was quite extensive and provided some quite high-speed sections. It felt 'great' with our dogs at full speed on the level territory, Ruby and Bobbie on a parallel course about 200 yards to the right [see above photo]- and the other couple out to the left. On this plateau, we did stop for a rest [plus photos] once - before continuing on this terrificly exciting journey. This was my first ever journey by dog-sled! Let there be many more!! The descent from this plateau was quite gentle, - no big jumps, - and done at high- speed. Very exciting. Occasionally, the route that our 'mushers' took, would have high-speed bends in it. Sometimes we would be quite close to other crews, - sometimes well separated. There would always be another crew visible (well, nearly always) because of the 'rescue' needs in the event of problems. These high-speed descents, with bends in them, needed a certain amount of bravery and skill if one was to stay on-board. Yewlin and I managed at all times to keep the correct balance, 'degree-of-lean' (in the absence of banking!) and drifting (like sideways-motoring) to follow the huskies. Eventually, the terrain levelled out in a delightful setting - being absolutely level further on. The very good reason for this is that we had arrived at the next frozen fjord along the coast of Ammassalik Island. Even further on, we met the sea-ward limit of the frozen fjord, and this presented us with another opportunity to sight-see and have a walk around. Furthermore, unknown to us, Yewlin had brought some flasks of hot drinks which he proceeded to serve to each of us. What a nice man!! Fortunately, it was ALL drinking-chocolate for this 11 a.m (Greenlandic Time) stop. This lack of choice wasn't regretted!! It was marvellous to have our late-morning 'break' in this Arctic wilderness with a chat and a delicious hot drink. Standing, chatting and supping the beverage on this frozen fjord will be another memory to remain in my mind and emotions for ever. Photos taken at the time showed that only Bobbie was wearing a hat, - it was really pleasant weatherwise (as well as the company present!). View-wise, it was stupendous, especially looking back up the frozen fjord in the direction from whence we had come, with low bands of cloud decorating the snow-clad hills. That particular view was a really 'magic' one - and produced one of our most memorable holiday-photos. Down at the limit of the frozen part of the fjord, we encountered one of the two plants that grows in Greenland, - namely sea-weed!! The other is a bush of berries (I don't recall which one) but we never saw one of these. After more chats and photos and the handing-back of the cups (really flask-tops!) it was with reluctance that we had to depart from this idyllic spot, board our sleds and make our ways back to Ammassalik. The route would be similar to the one we arrived by. First, we raced along the fjord until the huskies were forced to slow down for the first ascent. Each dog-team took a slightly different route, - occasionally getting glimpses of each other. Climbing onto the ridges and plateaux on this return run - made without a stop, there was much excitement as we were 'getting used to' the techniques of mushing and fast descents. We were not fearing the descents any more - but relished the high-speed downhill turns - sometimes taken with a considerable 'drift'. That was done, for example, when the dogs tightened the corners and we did our best to follow them without running them down. The musher, on many occasions, took up his alternative position at the rear where he could apply stronger, more centralised, braking actions. When not there he would return to his more comfortable seat at the front of the sledge (but only having an asymmetric braking capability). Our idea was to return to our base on the hills to the south of our own frozen fjord in time for lunch before an afternoon of skidooing. That afternoon has been covered in Tale Nine. We came off the hills and took to the fjord reasonably close to the point where we left it for our first ascent. Thus the journey became relatively smooth again, with just the discontinuities between the portions of cracked fjord-ice. Sometimes they were snow-covered and hidden but softer than the exposed large cracks. Fortunately, the profile of the runners and the suspension on the sled absorbs a fair degree of the jolting. So, we raced back to our starting points - or somewhere near them - and separated from our mushers and met our travelling companions again. My Yewlin was gathering the huskies together, calming them down and doing others tasks at the edge of the fjord as Ruby, Bobbie and our two other companions made our way up the hills to the Angmassalik Hotel and compared feelings and thoughts on the morning's activities. It was a damned good way to start dog-sledding. Tomorrow's expedition is now being anticipated with enthusiasm (despite my damaged base of spine!). Time now to tuck into a good scandinavian lunch and have a rest before this afternoon's snowmobiling. 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0

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